tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
679
827
2 164
3 712
5 261
5 887
7 224
9 729
11 095
Principal residences
511
729
1 900
3 481
4 915
5 615
6 683
9 112
10 081
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
69
85
85
69
43
55
65
103
265
Vacant accommodations
99
13
179
162
303
217
476
515
749
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
92,5
93,7
90,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,9
1,1
2,4
Vacant dwellings
6,6
5,3
6,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
7 224
100,0
9 729
100,0
11 095
100,0
Houses
5 363
74,2
6 587
67,7
6 515
58,7
Flats
1 783
24,7
2 931
30,1
3 889
35,1
Others
78
1,1
211
2,2
691
6,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
2 429
33,6
969
10,0
due to the household size effect
366
5,1
447
4,6
due to the demographic effect
2 063
28,6
522
5,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
6 683
100,0
9 112
100,0
10 081
100,0
1 room
272
4,1
423
4,6
684
6,8
2 rooms
801
12,0
1 382
15,2
1 604
15,9
3 rooms
1 496
22,4
2 212
24,3
2 303
22,8
4 rooms
2 567
38,4
3 318
36,4
3 448
34,2
5 rooms or above
1 547
23,2
1 777
19,5
2 043
20,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,7
3,6
3,5
House
4,1
4,0
4,1
Flat
2,8
2,7
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
25,7
30,1
28,9
Moderate over-occupation
12,6
12,7
14,0
Severe over-occupation
6,1
5,5
6,2
Moderate under-occupation
28,0
26,6
26,3
Severe under-occupation
18,7
17,3
16,8
Very severe under-occupation
9,0
7,7
7,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
9 468
100,0
Before 1919
26
0,3
From 1919 to 1945
19
0,2
From 1946 to 1970
331
3,5
From 1971 to 1990
2 297
24,3
From 1991 to 2005
2 760
29,1
From 2006 to 2019
4 036
42,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
