tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
221
410
884
3 126
5 790
7 980
10 115
11 994
13 515
Principal residences
174
312
686
2 745
5 143
7 161
8 946
10 099
11 737
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2
85
88
93
185
256
322
325
419
Vacant accommodations
45
13
110
288
462
563
847
1 571
1 359
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
88,4
84,2
86,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,2
2,7
3,1
Vacant dwellings
8,4
13,1
10,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
10 115
100,0
11 994
100,0
13 515
100,0
Houses
6 777
67,0
7 901
65,9
9 076
67,2
Flats
3 130
30,9
3 619
30,2
4 062
30,1
Others
208
2,1
475
4,0
377
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 153
11,4
1 638
13,7
due to the household size effect
91
0,9
616
5,1
due to the demographic effect
1 062
10,5
1 022
8,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
8 946
100,0
10 099
100,0
11 737
100,0
1 room
527
5,9
465
4,6
565
4,8
2 rooms
1 412
15,8
1 522
15,1
1 835
15,6
3 rooms
2 278
25,5
2 765
27,4
3 298
28,1
4 rooms
3 089
34,5
3 291
32,6
3 776
32,2
5 rooms or above
1 641
18,3
2 055
20,4
2 263
19,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,5
3,6
3,5
House
3,9
3,9
3,9
Flat
2,9
3,0
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
29,2
28,5
30,4
Moderate over-occupation
20,0
19,0
17,2
Severe over-occupation
10,4
10,9
9,4
Moderate under-occupation
22,5
22,5
21,6
Severe under-occupation
11,8
13,1
15,1
Very severe under-occupation
6,0
6,0
6,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
11 122
100,0
Before 1919
8
0,1
From 1919 to 1945
12
0,1
From 1946 to 1970
280
2,5
From 1971 to 1990
2 934
26,4
From 1991 to 2005
4 820
43,3
From 2006 to 2019
3 068
27,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.