tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
4 498
4 992
4 977
5 777
6 984
8 039
8 400
8 667
9 337
Principal residences
3 952
4 027
4 254
5 055
6 191
6 876
7 009
6 955
7 068
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
207
80
172
160
139
85
110
123
215
Vacant accommodations
339
885
551
562
654
1 077
1 281
1 589
2 055
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
83,4
80,3
75,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,3
1,4
2,3
Vacant dwellings
15,2
18,3
22,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
8 400
100,0
8 667
100,0
9 337
100,0
Houses
7 137
85,0
7 506
86,6
7 939
85,0
Flats
1 174
14,0
1 036
12,0
1 280
13,7
Others
90
1,1
125
1,4
118
1,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–54
–0,6
113
1,3
due to the household size effect
698
8,3
760
8,8
due to the demographic effect
–752
–9,0
–647
–7,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
7 009
100,0
6 955
100,0
7 068
100,0
1 room
23
0,3
13
0,2
24
0,3
2 rooms
343
4,9
320
4,6
349
4,9
3 rooms
1 839
26,2
2 083
29,9
2 227
31,5
4 rooms
2 625
37,5
2 972
42,7
3 093
43,8
5 rooms or above
2 179
31,1
1 567
22,5
1 375
19,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,0
3,9
3,9
House
4,2
4,0
4,0
Flat
3,3
3,3
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
23,4
22,9
21,0
Moderate over-occupation
8,0
6,4
5,1
Severe over-occupation
3,2
2,4
1,1
Moderate under-occupation
28,0
31,7
33,8
Severe under-occupation
23,9
25,7
28,9
Very severe under-occupation
13,6
10,9
10,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
6 916
100,0
Before 1919
24
0,3
From 1919 to 1945
238
3,4
From 1946 to 1970
1 584
22,9
From 1971 to 1990
2 652
38,3
From 1991 to 2005
1 831
26,5
From 2006 to 2019
588
8,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
