tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
2 697
2 923
3 292
4 172
5 940
6 792
7 603
8 182
8 673
Principal residences
2 403
2 515
2 746
3 927
5 158
6 250
6 729
7 004
7 496
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
90
104
142
91
99
57
80
60
109
Vacant accommodations
204
304
404
154
683
484
795
1 118
1 069
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
88,5
85,6
86,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,1
0,7
1,3
Vacant dwellings
10,5
13,7
12,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
7 603
100,0
8 182
100,0
8 673
100,0
Houses
5 654
74,4
6 018
73,5
5 818
67,1
Flats
1 912
25,1
2 113
25,8
2 810
32,4
Others
37
0,5
52
0,6
44
0,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
276
3,6
491
6,0
due to the household size effect
492
6,5
458
5,6
due to the demographic effect
–216
–2,8
33
0,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
6 729
100,0
7 004
100,0
7 496
100,0
1 room
85
1,3
100
1,4
80
1,1
2 rooms
557
8,3
579
8,3
676
9,0
3 rooms
2 156
32,0
1 975
28,2
2 320
31,0
4 rooms
2 922
43,4
2 888
41,2
2 991
39,9
5 rooms or above
1 010
15,0
1 461
20,9
1 429
19,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,7
3,8
3,8
House
3,8
4,0
4,0
Flat
3,3
3,2
3,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
29,3
24,2
25,6
Moderate over-occupation
9,8
8,8
7,5
Severe over-occupation
2,7
2,1
1,3
Moderate under-occupation
31,1
30,5
31,9
Severe under-occupation
20,1
24,4
24,8
Very severe under-occupation
7,0
10,1
8,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
7 298
100,0
Before 1919
18
0,2
From 1919 to 1945
126
1,7
From 1946 to 1970
773
10,6
From 1971 to 1990
2 781
38,1
From 1991 to 2005
2 251
30,8
From 2006 to 2019
1 349
18,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
