tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
2 033
2 214
2 102
2 497
3 112
3 686
4 259
4 403
4 855
Principal residences
1 810
1 753
1 829
2 201
2 718
3 310
3 572
3 912
4 628
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
100
17
93
56
121
76
75
38
25
Vacant accommodations
123
444
180
240
273
301
612
453
202
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
83,9
88,8
95,3
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,8
0,9
0,5
Vacant dwellings
14,4
10,3
4,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 259
100,0
4 403
100,0
4 855
100,0
Houses
3 406
80,0
3 345
76,0
3 743
77,1
Flats
793
18,6
1 036
23,5
1 038
21,4
Others
59
1,4
22
0,5
74
1,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
340
8,0
716
16,3
due to the household size effect
377
8,9
264
6,0
due to the demographic effect
–37
–0,9
452
10,3
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
3 572
100,0
3 912
100,0
4 628
100,0
1 room
41
1,1
45
1,2
57
1,2
2 rooms
217
6,1
274
7,0
393
8,5
3 rooms
788
22,1
1 005
25,7
1 245
26,9
4 rooms
1 404
39,3
1 561
39,9
1 752
37,9
5 rooms or above
1 122
31,4
1 027
26,2
1 180
25,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,1
3,9
3,9
House
4,2
4,1
4,1
Flat
3,5
3,3
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
23,2
23,3
24,1
Moderate over-occupation
8,9
7,9
5,1
Severe over-occupation
2,3
1,9
1,3
Moderate under-occupation
31,1
33,3
31,3
Severe under-occupation
23,8
22,3
24,2
Very severe under-occupation
10,8
11,3
14,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
4 625
100,0
Before 1919
88
1,9
From 1919 to 1945
67
1,5
From 1946 to 1970
583
12,6
From 1971 to 1990
1 556
33,6
From 1991 to 2005
1 597
34,5
From 2006 to 2019
734
15,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.