tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
2 162
2 000
2 206
2 905
4 843
5 556
6 067
6 426
6 630
Principal residences
1 754
1 695
1 817
2 599
4 176
4 901
5 208
5 317
5 400
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
94
212
73
92
77
199
113
200
262
Vacant accommodations
314
93
316
214
590
456
746
909
969
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
85,8
82,7
81,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,9
3,1
3,9
Vacant dwellings
12,3
14,1
14,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
6 067
100,0
6 426
100,0
6 630
100,0
Houses
4 114
67,8
4 370
68,0
4 582
69,1
Flats
1 921
31,7
1 995
31,0
2 027
30,6
Others
32
0,5
61
1,0
21
0,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
108
1,8
83
1,3
due to the household size effect
445
7,3
211
3,3
due to the demographic effect
–337
–5,6
–128
–2,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
5 208
100,0
5 317
100,0
5 400
100,0
1 room
60
1,2
56
1,0
62
1,1
2 rooms
414
7,9
402
7,6
449
8,3
3 rooms
1 644
31,6
1 570
29,5
1 482
27,4
4 rooms
2 322
44,6
2 059
38,7
2 084
38,6
5 rooms or above
768
14,7
1 230
23,1
1 323
24,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,7
3,8
3,9
House
3,9
4,1
4,1
Flat
3,3
3,4
3,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
29,1
25,5
23,1
Moderate over-occupation
10,0
6,9
6,0
Severe over-occupation
1,8
1,1
1,1
Moderate under-occupation
32,5
31,2
31,1
Severe under-occupation
20,7
23,7
24,3
Very severe under-occupation
5,9
11,6
14,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
5 290
100,0
Before 1919
13
0,3
From 1919 to 1945
63
1,2
From 1946 to 1970
369
7,0
From 1971 to 1990
1 728
32,7
From 1991 to 2005
2 219
41,9
From 2006 to 2019
898
17,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
