tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
2 863
2 795
2 960
3 883
5 058
5 970
6 535
7 152
7 273
Principal residences
2 524
2 279
2 609
3 390
4 320
5 020
5 272
5 413
5 491
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
152
332
131
135
278
142
266
620
643
Vacant accommodations
187
184
220
358
460
807
997
1 119
1 139
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
80,7
75,7
75,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
4,1
8,7
8,8
Vacant dwellings
15,3
15,6
15,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
6 535
100,0
7 152
100,0
7 273
100,0
Houses
4 668
71,4
4 902
68,5
5 139
70,7
Flats
1 810
27,7
2 163
30,2
2 036
28,0
Others
57
0,9
88
1,2
97
1,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
141
2,2
78
1,1
due to the household size effect
463
7,1
240
3,4
due to the demographic effect
–321
–4,9
–162
–2,3
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
5 272
100,0
5 413
100,0
5 491
100,0
1 room
30
0,6
15
0,3
28
0,5
2 rooms
415
7,9
387
7,2
379
6,9
3 rooms
1 796
34,1
1 993
36,8
1 674
30,5
4 rooms
2 345
44,5
2 354
43,5
2 455
44,7
5 rooms or above
687
13,0
664
12,3
955
17,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,7
3,7
3,8
House
3,8
3,8
4,0
Flat
3,1
3,3
3,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
30,2
26,4
22,2
Moderate over-occupation
8,3
8,5
6,8
Severe over-occupation
2,3
1,7
1,5
Moderate under-occupation
34,0
34,9
31,2
Severe under-occupation
20,3
22,6
28,0
Very severe under-occupation
5,0
6,0
10,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
5 409
100,0
Before 1919
32
0,6
From 1919 to 1945
71
1,3
From 1946 to 1970
728
13,5
From 1971 to 1990
1 463
27,1
From 1991 to 2005
2 343
43,3
From 2006 to 2019
773
14,3
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
