tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
5 095
6 401
7 865
9 476
13 450
16 139
18 132
20 325
22 408
Principal residences
4 346
5 423
6 769
8 541
11 916
14 849
16 194
17 519
18 577
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
81
241
276
253
185
112
134
276
305
Vacant accommodations
668
737
820
682
1 349
1 178
1 803
2 530
3 527
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
89,3
86,2
82,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,7
1,4
1,4
Vacant dwellings
9,9
12,4
15,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
18 132
100,0
20 325
100,0
22 408
100,0
Houses
10 774
59,4
11 123
54,7
11 572
51,6
Flats
7 236
39,9
9 115
44,8
10 670
47,6
Others
122
0,7
87
0,4
166
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 325
7,3
1 058
5,2
due to the household size effect
1 102
6,1
1 396
6,9
due to the demographic effect
223
1,2
–338
–1,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
16 194
100,0
17 519
100,0
18 577
100,0
1 room
313
1,9
313
1,8
318
1,7
2 rooms
2 016
12,5
2 151
12,3
2 660
14,3
3 rooms
5 406
33,4
5 856
33,4
6 308
34,0
4 rooms
6 062
37,4
6 909
39,4
6 386
34,4
5 rooms or above
2 397
14,8
2 291
13,1
2 905
15,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,6
3,5
3,5
House
3,9
3,9
3,9
Flat
3,1
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
32,7
31,9
29,6
Moderate over-occupation
10,6
9,0
7,7
Severe over-occupation
2,6
2,0
1,5
Moderate under-occupation
30,5
31,3
32,0
Severe under-occupation
17,3
19,5
20,6
Very severe under-occupation
6,2
6,3
8,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
18 107
100,0
Before 1919
54
0,3
From 1919 to 1945
333
1,8
From 1946 to 1970
1 778
9,8
From 1971 to 1990
5 453
30,1
From 1991 to 2005
6 446
35,6
From 2006 to 2019
4 044
22,3
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
