tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
3 787
4 090
4 142
5 287
7 196
8 053
8 758
9 676
9 800
Principal residences
3 125
3 184
3 396
4 524
5 848
6 953
7 369
7 470
7 344
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
368
424
233
322
344
350
291
447
618
Vacant accommodations
294
482
513
441
1 004
750
1 099
1 759
1 838
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
84,1
77,2
74,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,3
4,6
6,3
Vacant dwellings
12,5
18,2
18,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
8 758
100,0
9 676
100,0
9 800
100,0
Houses
6 945
79,3
7 303
75,5
7 232
73,8
Flats
1 688
19,3
2 250
23,3
2 517
25,7
Others
125
1,4
122
1,3
50
0,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
101
1,2
–126
–1,3
due to the household size effect
849
9,7
477
4,9
due to the demographic effect
–748
–8,5
–603
–6,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
7 369
100,0
7 470
100,0
7 344
100,0
1 room
93
1,3
95
1,3
90
1,2
2 rooms
627
8,5
652
8,7
589
8,0
3 rooms
2 131
28,9
2 263
30,3
2 401
32,7
4 rooms
3 248
44,1
3 059
41,0
3 021
41,1
5 rooms or above
1 270
17,2
1 401
18,8
1 243
16,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,7
3,7
3,7
House
3,9
3,9
3,9
Flat
3,1
3,1
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
28,3
26,8
23,2
Moderate over-occupation
10,4
8,8
6,7
Severe over-occupation
2,8
1,8
1,4
Moderate under-occupation
30,4
29,2
33,7
Severe under-occupation
21,8
24,2
25,5
Very severe under-occupation
6,3
9,1
9,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
7 154
100,0
Before 1919
30
0,4
From 1919 to 1945
149
2,1
From 1946 to 1970
1 074
15,0
From 1971 to 1990
2 509
35,1
From 1991 to 2005
2 290
32,0
From 2006 to 2019
1 102
15,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
