tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
1 954
2 019
2 766
3 963
5 579
6 469
7 640
8 486
9 109
Principal residences
1 652
1 660
2 475
3 614
4 920
5 801
6 607
7 268
7 780
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
59
57
46
99
104
87
80
143
261
Vacant accommodations
243
302
245
250
555
580
953
1 076
1 068
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
86,5
85,6
85,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,1
1,7
2,9
Vacant dwellings
12,5
12,7
11,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
7 640
100,0
8 486
100,0
9 109
100,0
Houses
4 692
61,4
5 655
66,6
5 844
64,2
Flats
2 900
38,0
2 809
33,1
3 207
35,2
Others
48
0,6
23
0,3
57
0,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
661
8,7
512
6,0
due to the household size effect
542
7,1
318
3,7
due to the demographic effect
119
1,6
194
2,3
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
6 607
100,0
7 268
100,0
7 780
100,0
1 room
132
2,0
81
1,1
73
0,9
2 rooms
638
9,7
681
9,4
728
9,4
3 rooms
1 774
26,9
1 935
26,6
2 151
27,6
4 rooms
2 857
43,2
2 948
40,6
3 237
41,6
5 rooms or above
1 206
18,2
1 622
22,3
1 591
20,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,7
3,8
3,8
House
4,0
4,1
4,1
Flat
3,2
3,2
3,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
28,5
25,9
24,6
Moderate over-occupation
9,9
7,0
6,3
Severe over-occupation
2,1
0,9
0,9
Moderate under-occupation
30,4
31,1
30,6
Severe under-occupation
21,9
23,3
26,2
Very severe under-occupation
7,2
11,7
11,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
7 506
100,0
Before 1919
21
0,3
From 1919 to 1945
101
1,3
From 1946 to 1970
659
8,8
From 1971 to 1990
2 557
34,1
From 1991 to 2005
2 190
29,2
From 2006 to 2019
1 978
26,3
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.