tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
3 059
4 168
5 386
7 883
11 655
14 021
14 950
16 498
18 199
Principal residences
2 800
3 244
3 990
6 106
9 019
11 228
11 791
12 057
13 024
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
69
252
433
630
655
569
1 264
1 958
3 433
Vacant accommodations
190
672
963
1 147
1 981
2 224
1 895
2 483
1 742
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
78,9
73,1
71,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
8,5
11,9
18,9
Vacant dwellings
12,7
15,0
9,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
14 950
100,0
16 498
100,0
18 199
100,0
Houses
11 428
76,4
12 392
75,1
12 723
69,9
Flats
3 400
22,7
3 987
24,2
5 332
29,3
Others
122
0,8
120
0,7
144
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
266
1,8
967
5,9
due to the household size effect
327
2,2
686
4,2
due to the demographic effect
–62
–0,4
281
1,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
11 791
100,0
12 057
100,0
13 024
100,0
1 room
237
2,0
275
2,3
362
2,8
2 rooms
1 433
12,1
1 456
12,1
1 567
12,0
3 rooms
3 904
33,1
3 342
27,7
3 877
29,8
4 rooms
3 683
31,2
3 893
32,3
4 335
33,3
5 rooms or above
2 534
21,5
3 092
25,6
2 883
22,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,7
3,8
3,7
House
3,9
4,1
4,0
Flat
2,9
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
27,4
24,5
25,0
Moderate over-occupation
8,5
8,0
8,1
Severe over-occupation
1,6
1,7
1,2
Moderate under-occupation
32,0
28,1
29,1
Severe under-occupation
19,4
23,4
22,9
Very severe under-occupation
11,1
14,3
13,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
12 661
100,0
Before 1919
20
0,2
From 1919 to 1945
64
0,5
From 1946 to 1970
1 203
9,5
From 1971 to 1990
4 852
38,3
From 1991 to 2005
4 240
33,5
From 2006 to 2019
2 282
18,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
