tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
1 669
1 773
1 905
2 075
2 815
3 545
3 869
4 190
4 157
Principal residences
1 470
1 516
1 542
1 814
2 522
3 028
3 209
3 338
3 380
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
90
75
88
60
35
64
52
201
228
Vacant accommodations
109
182
275
201
258
453
608
651
549
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
82,9
79,7
81,3
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,3
4,8
5,5
Vacant dwellings
15,7
15,5
13,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
3 869
100,0
4 190
100,0
4 157
100,0
Houses
2 912
75,3
2 930
69,9
3 064
73,7
Flats
871
22,5
1 193
28,5
1 055
25,4
Others
86
2,2
67
1,6
38
0,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
129
3,3
42
1,0
due to the household size effect
168
4,3
250
6,0
due to the demographic effect
–39
–1,0
–208
–5,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
3 209
100,0
3 338
100,0
3 380
100,0
1 room
54
1,7
35
1,0
29
0,9
2 rooms
298
9,3
272
8,1
245
7,2
3 rooms
979
30,5
998
29,9
970
28,7
4 rooms
1 115
34,7
1 127
33,8
1 103
32,6
5 rooms or above
763
23,8
906
27,1
1 033
30,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,8
3,9
4,1
House
4,1
4,2
4,3
Flat
3,1
3,2
3,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
27,0
24,9
23,0
Moderate over-occupation
8,2
8,7
5,6
Severe over-occupation
2,2
1,5
1,3
Moderate under-occupation
30,5
31,4
27,9
Severe under-occupation
20,3
20,8
21,2
Very severe under-occupation
11,7
12,7
21,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
3 346
100,0
Before 1919
24
0,7
From 1919 to 1945
119
3,6
From 1946 to 1970
482
14,4
From 1971 to 1990
879
26,3
From 1991 to 2005
1 283
38,3
From 2006 to 2019
559
16,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
