tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
1 776
2 320
3 283
4 663
8 626
11 399
12 850
14 086
14 942
Principal residences
1 648
1 889
2 561
4 039
7 444
9 883
11 772
12 651
13 482
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
66
142
247
177
227
223
160
171
189
Vacant accommodations
62
289
475
447
955
1 293
918
1 264
1 270
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
91,6
89,8
90,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,2
1,2
1,3
Vacant dwellings
7,1
9,0
8,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
12 850
100,0
14 086
100,0
14 942
100,0
Houses
8 382
65,2
9 003
63,9
9 691
64,9
Flats
4 358
33,9
5 022
35,7
5 184
34,7
Others
110
0,9
62
0,4
66
0,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
879
6,8
831
5,9
due to the household size effect
701
5,5
765
5,4
due to the demographic effect
178
1,4
66
0,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
11 772
100,0
12 651
100,0
13 482
100,0
1 room
231
2,0
265
2,1
298
2,2
2 rooms
853
7,2
851
6,7
1 042
7,7
3 rooms
3 647
31,0
3 704
29,3
4 415
32,8
4 rooms
4 556
38,7
4 662
36,9
4 727
35,1
5 rooms or above
2 485
21,1
3 169
25,0
2 999
22,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,8
3,8
3,8
House
4,1
4,2
4,1
Flat
3,2
3,2
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
29,2
26,8
27,0
Moderate over-occupation
8,3
7,1
8,6
Severe over-occupation
1,4
1,1
0,9
Moderate under-occupation
32,9
32,1
30,2
Severe under-occupation
19,0
21,6
21,3
Very severe under-occupation
9,1
11,3
11,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
13 129
100,0
Before 1919
27
0,2
From 1919 to 1945
21
0,2
From 1946 to 1970
558
4,3
From 1971 to 1990
4 223
32,2
From 1991 to 2005
5 043
38,4
From 2006 to 2019
3 257
24,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
