tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
10 141
16 227
18 985
22 296
26 847
28 548
30 301
30 978
31 645
Principal residences
9 133
13 726
15 441
18 693
22 266
23 702
24 582
24 109
24 624
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
400
603
1 499
1 459
1 000
822
697
777
870
Vacant accommodations
608
1 898
2 045
2 144
3 581
4 023
5 021
6 092
6 151
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
81,1
77,8
77,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,3
2,5
2,7
Vacant dwellings
16,6
19,7
19,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
30 301
100,0
30 978
100,0
31 645
100,0
Houses
17 479
57,7
18 253
58,9
17 592
55,6
Flats
12 654
41,8
12 603
40,7
13 875
43,8
Others
167
0,6
123
0,4
178
0,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–473
–1,6
515
1,7
due to the household size effect
1 784
5,9
1 683
5,4
due to the demographic effect
–2 258
–7,5
–1 168
–3,8
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
24 582
100,0
24 109
100,0
24 624
100,0
1 room
694
2,8
628
2,6
608
2,5
2 rooms
2 609
10,6
2 407
10,0
2 478
10,1
3 rooms
8 490
34,5
7 639
31,7
8 750
35,5
4 rooms
8 435
34,3
8 317
34,5
8 300
33,7
5 rooms or above
4 354
17,7
5 119
21,2
4 488
18,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,6
3,7
3,6
House
3,9
4,0
3,9
Flat
3,3
3,3
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
31,0
28,2
28,5
Moderate over-occupation
12,6
9,9
9,5
Severe over-occupation
2,8
1,9
1,8
Moderate under-occupation
28,6
29,9
32,8
Severe under-occupation
16,5
19,5
18,9
Very severe under-occupation
8,4
10,5
8,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
24 139
100,0
Before 1919
122
0,5
From 1919 to 1945
375
1,6
From 1946 to 1970
4 564
18,9
From 1971 to 1990
9 465
39,2
From 1991 to 2005
6 753
28,0
From 2006 to 2019
2 860
11,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
