tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
295
314
385
3 309
4 586
4 704
5 365
5 901
6 415
Principal residences
210
231
296
3 045
4 415
4 629
5 200
5 666
6 053
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
81
81
57
49
40
13
22
14
65
Vacant accommodations
4
2
32
215
131
63
143
222
297
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
96,9
96,0
94,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,4
0,2
1,0
Vacant dwellings
2,7
3,8
4,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
5 365
100,0
5 901
100,0
6 415
100,0
Houses
3 777
70,4
4 063
68,9
4 042
63,0
Flats
1 585
29,5
1 827
31,0
2 366
36,9
Others
3
0,1
11
0,2
7
0,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
466
8,7
387
6,6
due to the household size effect
454
8,5
454
7,7
due to the demographic effect
12
0,2
–67
–1,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
5 200
100,0
5 666
100,0
6 053
100,0
1 room
102
2,0
112
2,0
124
2,1
2 rooms
488
9,4
649
11,5
833
13,8
3 rooms
720
13,8
844
14,9
1 045
17,3
4 rooms
1 336
25,7
1 521
26,8
1 448
23,9
5 rooms or above
2 554
49,1
2 539
44,8
2 603
43,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,4
4,3
4,2
House
5,0
5,0
5,0
Flat
2,9
2,8
2,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
25,1
25,1
25,2
Moderate over-occupation
7,1
7,0
7,8
Severe over-occupation
1,5
1,5
1,2
Moderate under-occupation
25,7
25,0
23,1
Severe under-occupation
22,0
19,4
18,8
Very severe under-occupation
18,6
22,0
23,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
6 014
100,0
Before 1919
142
2,4
From 1919 to 1945
72
1,2
From 1946 to 1970
141
2,3
From 1971 to 1990
2 993
49,8
From 1991 to 2005
1 316
21,9
From 2006 to 2019
1 350
22,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
