tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
4 338
6 020
8 055
9 168
10 078
10 438
10 655
11 044
11 694
Principal residences
3 804
5 413
7 220
8 632
9 415
10 027
10 191
10 413
10 711
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
191
139
77
134
114
37
75
64
233
Vacant accommodations
343
468
758
402
549
374
389
567
750
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
95,6
94,3
91,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,7
0,6
2,0
Vacant dwellings
3,7
5,1
6,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
10 655
100,0
11 044
100,0
11 694
100,0
Houses
4 979
46,7
5 092
46,1
5 298
45,3
Flats
5 586
52,4
5 854
53,0
6 259
53,5
Others
90
0,8
98
0,9
136
1,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
222
2,1
298
2,7
due to the household size effect
185
1,7
–6
–0,1
due to the demographic effect
37
0,3
304
2,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
10 191
100,0
10 413
100,0
10 711
100,0
1 room
470
4,6
442
4,2
448
4,2
2 rooms
979
9,6
1 067
10,2
1 130
10,6
3 rooms
2 484
24,4
2 523
24,2
2 658
24,8
4 rooms
3 260
32,0
3 175
30,5
3 146
29,4
5 rooms or above
2 998
29,4
3 207
30,8
3 329
31,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,9
3,9
3,9
House
4,7
4,7
4,8
Flat
3,2
3,2
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
24,9
25,2
24,6
Moderate over-occupation
9,2
9,0
9,5
Severe over-occupation
1,2
1,0
1,5
Moderate under-occupation
28,3
27,2
26,8
Severe under-occupation
20,8
21,3
20,8
Very severe under-occupation
15,6
16,4
16,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
10 659
100,0
Before 1919
516
4,8
From 1919 to 1945
751
7,0
From 1946 to 1970
2 554
24,0
From 1971 to 1990
4 443
41,7
From 1991 to 2005
1 211
11,4
From 2006 to 2019
1 184
11,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
