tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
6 409
6 634
8 473
9 834
10 460
10 778
10 979
11 039
12 028
Principal residences
6 000
6 136
7 783
9 197
9 612
10 264
10 388
10 350
11 223
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
88
54
66
130
115
79
66
59
123
Vacant accommodations
321
444
624
507
733
435
525
630
683
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
94,6
93,8
93,3
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,6
0,5
1,0
Vacant dwellings
4,8
5,7
5,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
10 979
100,0
11 039
100,0
12 028
100,0
Houses
3 745
34,1
3 703
33,5
3 646
30,3
Flats
7 128
64,9
7 309
66,2
8 264
68,7
Others
107
1,0
28
0,2
118
1,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–37
–0,3
872
7,9
due to the household size effect
26
0,2
711
6,4
due to the demographic effect
–63
–0,6
161
1,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
10 388
100,0
10 350
100,0
11 223
100,0
1 room
625
6,0
601
5,8
891
7,9
2 rooms
1 408
13,6
1 471
14,2
1 995
17,8
3 rooms
3 070
29,6
3 241
31,3
3 166
28,2
4 rooms
3 054
29,4
2 725
26,3
2 805
25,0
5 rooms or above
2 231
21,5
2 312
22,3
2 367
21,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,6
3,6
3,5
House
4,6
4,7
4,7
Flat
3,1
3,0
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
29,8
30,0
31,4
Moderate over-occupation
11,9
12,6
15,0
Severe over-occupation
2,6
2,2
1,4
Moderate under-occupation
27,3
27,4
24,9
Severe under-occupation
17,7
16,7
17,5
Very severe under-occupation
10,6
11,1
10,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
10 926
100,0
Before 1919
488
4,5
From 1919 to 1945
1 273
11,6
From 1946 to 1970
2 722
24,9
From 1971 to 1990
4 620
42,3
From 1991 to 2005
999
9,1
From 2006 to 2019
824
7,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.