tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
5 037
6 757
7 698
7 591
8 571
9 366
9 300
9 299
9 895
Principal residences
4 532
6 377
7 182
7 125
7 876
8 931
8 760
8 753
9 091
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
59
31
75
99
150
123
130
74
182
Vacant accommodations
446
349
441
367
545
312
409
472
621
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
94,2
94,1
91,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,4
0,8
1,8
Vacant dwellings
4,4
5,1
6,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
9 300
100,0
9 299
100,0
9 895
100,0
Houses
2 040
21,9
2 164
23,3
2 112
21,3
Flats
6 872
73,9
6 992
75,2
7 379
74,6
Others
388
4,2
144
1,5
404
4,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–7
–0,1
338
3,6
due to the household size effect
–208
–2,2
135
1,5
due to the demographic effect
201
2,2
203
2,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
8 760
100,0
8 753
100,0
9 091
100,0
1 room
1 033
11,8
805
9,2
1 014
11,2
2 rooms
1 343
15,3
1 386
15,8
1 306
14,4
3 rooms
2 069
23,6
2 147
24,5
2 645
29,1
4 rooms
2 520
28,8
2 687
30,7
2 358
25,9
5 rooms or above
1 795
20,5
1 728
19,7
1 769
19,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,4
3,5
3,4
House
4,9
4,9
5,0
Flat
3,1
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
26,9
29,6
28,5
Moderate over-occupation
17,0
15,2
18,8
Severe over-occupation
1,9
1,9
2,0
Moderate under-occupation
25,7
24,9
24,7
Severe under-occupation
17,8
18,1
14,8
Very severe under-occupation
10,8
10,3
11,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
9 074
100,0
Before 1919
243
2,7
From 1919 to 1945
467
5,2
From 1946 to 1970
2 823
31,1
From 1971 to 1990
3 309
36,5
From 1991 to 2005
1 602
17,7
From 2006 to 2019
629
6,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
