tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
5 258
8 902
9 788
10 568
11 905
12 400
13 243
13 896
15 200
Principal residences
4 908
8 046
9 003
9 760
10 880
11 795
12 377
12 857
13 594
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
97
143
137
309
121
36
87
189
289
Vacant accommodations
253
713
648
499
904
570
779
850
1 317
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
93,5
92,5
89,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,7
1,4
1,9
Vacant dwellings
5,9
6,1
8,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
13 243
100,0
13 896
100,0
15 200
100,0
Houses
3 131
23,6
3 365
24,2
3 192
21,0
Flats
9 839
74,3
10 386
74,7
11 618
76,4
Others
273
2,1
145
1,0
390
2,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
480
3,6
737
5,3
due to the household size effect
117
0,9
207
1,5
due to the demographic effect
362
2,7
530
3,8
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
12 377
100,0
12 857
100,0
13 594
100,0
1 room
1 300
10,5
1 347
10,5
1 807
13,3
2 rooms
1 985
16,0
2 347
18,3
2 333
17,2
3 rooms
3 479
28,1
3 515
27,3
3 746
27,6
4 rooms
3 077
24,9
3 050
23,7
3 036
22,3
5 rooms or above
2 536
20,5
2 599
20,2
2 673
19,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,4
3,4
3,3
House
5,0
5,0
5,0
Flat
3,0
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
29,3
30,1
28,2
Moderate over-occupation
16,8
17,6
21,2
Severe over-occupation
2,7
3,0
2,9
Moderate under-occupation
25,2
23,6
23,5
Severe under-occupation
14,8
14,3
13,6
Very severe under-occupation
11,1
11,5
10,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
13 472
100,0
Before 1919
1 123
8,3
From 1919 to 1945
850
6,3
From 1946 to 1970
2 845
21,1
From 1971 to 1990
4 907
36,4
From 1991 to 2005
1 766
13,1
From 2006 to 2019
1 981
14,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.