tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
2 191
2 916
3 230
3 466
3 693
3 813
4 040
4 879
5 599
Principal residences
1 970
2 722
3 093
3 404
3 381
3 611
3 809
4 631
5 284
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
46
29
11
11
15
14
13
7
20
Vacant accommodations
175
165
126
51
297
188
218
241
295
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
94,3
94,9
94,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,3
0,1
0,4
Vacant dwellings
5,4
4,9
5,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 040
100,0
4 879
100,0
5 599
100,0
Houses
1 653
40,9
1 739
35,6
1 872
33,4
Flats
2 292
56,7
3 115
63,8
3 689
65,9
Others
94
2,3
25
0,5
38
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
823
20,4
653
13,4
due to the household size effect
137
3,4
28
0,6
due to the demographic effect
685
17,0
624
12,8
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
3 809
100,0
4 631
100,0
5 284
100,0
1 room
217
5,7
169
3,7
276
5,2
2 rooms
449
11,8
847
18,3
983
18,6
3 rooms
976
25,6
1 228
26,5
1 455
27,5
4 rooms
1 130
29,7
1 359
29,4
1 392
26,3
5 rooms or above
1 037
27,2
1 027
22,2
1 178
22,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,7
3,6
3,5
House
4,6
4,5
4,6
Flat
3,2
3,1
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
29,0
35,0
33,6
Moderate over-occupation
11,7
12,8
15,8
Severe over-occupation
4,0
2,1
2,8
Moderate under-occupation
27,8
24,8
25,5
Severe under-occupation
16,7
16,4
13,3
Very severe under-occupation
10,8
8,9
9,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
5 275
100,0
Before 1919
137
2,6
From 1919 to 1945
256
4,8
From 1946 to 1970
1 194
22,6
From 1971 to 1990
1 335
25,3
From 1991 to 2005
764
14,5
From 2006 to 2019
1 589
30,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.