tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
2 169
2 621
3 169
4 121
4 678
4 834
5 167
5 385
5 914
Principal residences
2 077
2 424
2 955
3 757
4 265
4 638
4 696
4 919
5 465
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
26
32
18
108
67
18
58
55
62
Vacant accommodations
66
165
196
256
346
179
414
410
387
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,9
91,4
92,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,1
1,0
1,0
Vacant dwellings
8,0
7,6
6,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
5 167
100,0
5 385
100,0
5 914
100,0
Houses
2 286
44,2
2 236
41,5
2 366
40,0
Flats
2 773
53,7
3 040
56,5
3 382
57,2
Others
109
2,1
109
2,0
167
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
224
4,3
546
10,1
due to the household size effect
447
8,7
133
2,5
due to the demographic effect
–224
–4,3
413
7,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 696
100,0
4 919
100,0
5 465
100,0
1 room
209
4,5
423
8,6
517
9,5
2 rooms
541
11,5
616
12,5
736
13,5
3 rooms
1 170
24,9
1 266
25,7
1 410
25,8
4 rooms
1 194
25,4
1 315
26,7
1 300
23,8
5 rooms or above
1 581
33,7
1 300
26,4
1 502
27,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,9
3,7
3,6
House
4,8
4,7
4,7
Flat
3,2
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
25,9
25,4
27,2
Moderate over-occupation
13,6
16,6
17,9
Severe over-occupation
3,4
4,1
4,2
Moderate under-occupation
27,0
25,3
22,9
Severe under-occupation
17,2
15,8
15,3
Very severe under-occupation
13,0
12,8
12,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
5 428
100,0
Before 1919
116
2,1
From 1919 to 1945
428
7,9
From 1946 to 1970
1 103
20,3
From 1971 to 1990
1 904
35,1
From 1991 to 2005
888
16,4
From 2006 to 2019
989
18,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
