tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
1 195
1 695
2 086
2 282
3 117
3 314
3 504
3 731
4 066
Principal residences
1 068
1 512
1 895
2 087
2 950
3 161
3 358
3 567
3 777
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
89
77
75
52
27
24
25
22
25
Vacant accommodations
38
106
116
143
140
129
121
141
264
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
95,8
95,6
92,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,7
0,6
0,6
Vacant dwellings
3,5
3,8
6,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
3 504
100,0
3 731
100,0
4 066
100,0
Houses
2 352
67,1
2 438
65,4
2 571
63,2
Flats
1 125
32,1
1 247
33,4
1 422
35,0
Others
28
0,8
45
1,2
73
1,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
209
6,0
210
5,6
due to the household size effect
79
2,2
86
2,3
due to the demographic effect
131
3,7
124
3,3
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
3 358
100,0
3 567
100,0
3 777
100,0
1 room
105
3,1
110
3,1
118
3,1
2 rooms
313
9,3
365
10,2
432
11,4
3 rooms
621
18,5
706
19,8
739
19,6
4 rooms
843
25,1
911
25,5
925
24,5
5 rooms or above
1 476
44,0
1 475
41,4
1 563
41,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,3
4,2
4,2
House
4,9
4,9
5,0
Flat
3,0
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
21,5
20,6
20,9
Moderate over-occupation
8,1
9,5
7,1
Severe over-occupation
1,2
1,7
2,1
Moderate under-occupation
23,2
23,8
23,4
Severe under-occupation
22,8
23,2
22,5
Very severe under-occupation
23,3
21,2
23,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
3 637
100,0
Before 1919
180
5,0
From 1919 to 1945
209
5,8
From 1946 to 1970
487
13,4
From 1971 to 1990
1 297
35,7
From 1991 to 2005
980
26,9
From 2006 to 2019
483
13,3
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.