tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
8 011
11 884
12 542
13 152
13 247
13 056
13 275
14 098
14 633
Principal residences
7 288
10 913
11 686
12 833
12 389
12 529
12 681
13 494
14 024
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
47
85
45
107
79
40
24
37
87
Vacant accommodations
676
886
811
212
779
487
570
566
522
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
95,5
95,7
95,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,2
0,3
0,6
Vacant dwellings
4,3
4,0
3,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
13 275
100,0
14 098
100,0
14 633
100,0
Houses
2 730
20,6
2 830
20,1
2 744
18,8
Flats
10 378
78,2
11 077
78,6
11 753
80,3
Others
167
1,3
190
1,4
136
0,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
813
6,1
530
3,8
due to the household size effect
–88
–0,7
466
3,3
due to the demographic effect
901
6,8
64
0,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
12 681
100,0
13 494
100,0
14 024
100,0
1 room
673
5,3
631
4,7
1 018
7,3
2 rooms
1 860
14,7
2 259
16,7
2 303
16,4
3 rooms
4 105
32,4
4 663
34,6
4 891
34,9
4 rooms
4 047
31,9
3 910
29,0
3 919
27,9
5 rooms or above
1 996
15,7
2 030
15,0
1 892
13,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,5
3,4
3,3
House
4,4
4,5
4,5
Flat
3,2
3,2
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
30,8
33,5
31,4
Moderate over-occupation
20,5
22,3
24,6
Severe over-occupation
9,3
8,3
8,4
Moderate under-occupation
23,1
21,7
22,0
Severe under-occupation
11,3
9,4
9,8
Very severe under-occupation
5,0
4,9
3,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
13 996
100,0
Before 1919
146
1,0
From 1919 to 1945
857
6,1
From 1946 to 1970
4 658
33,3
From 1971 to 1990
5 077
36,3
From 1991 to 2005
1 091
7,8
From 2006 to 2019
2 167
15,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
