tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
7 602
8 759
9 413
11 068
11 617
11 843
11 811
12 857
13 153
Principal residences
7 154
8 203
8 836
10 383
10 768
11 356
11 248
12 267
12 570
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
80
83
71
205
126
72
59
108
110
Vacant accommodations
368
473
506
480
723
414
504
481
474
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
95,2
95,4
95,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,5
0,8
0,8
Vacant dwellings
4,3
3,7
3,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
11 811
100,0
12 857
100,0
13 153
100,0
Houses
3 836
32,5
3 757
29,2
3 685
28,0
Flats
7 817
66,2
8 995
70,0
9 386
71,4
Others
158
1,3
104
0,8
82
0,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 019
8,6
302
2,4
due to the household size effect
253
2,1
164
1,3
due to the demographic effect
767
6,5
139
1,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
11 248
100,0
12 267
100,0
12 570
100,0
1 room
507
4,5
575
4,7
681
5,4
2 rooms
1 306
11,6
1 823
14,9
1 941
15,4
3 rooms
3 372
30,0
3 720
30,3
3 800
30,2
4 rooms
3 356
29,8
3 415
27,8
3 427
27,3
5 rooms or above
2 707
24,1
2 734
22,3
2 720
21,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,7
3,6
3,6
House
4,8
4,8
4,9
Flat
3,2
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
26,6
28,9
29,3
Moderate over-occupation
9,9
11,0
10,2
Severe over-occupation
1,3
1,4
1,4
Moderate under-occupation
29,2
29,2
28,5
Severe under-occupation
19,6
17,1
17,2
Very severe under-occupation
13,3
12,5
13,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
12 478
100,0
Before 1919
558
4,5
From 1919 to 1945
1 235
9,9
From 1946 to 1970
4 463
35,8
From 1971 to 1990
4 151
33,3
From 1991 to 2005
822
6,6
From 2006 to 2019
1 248
10,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
