tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
4 894
4 829
5 016
5 320
5 654
5 962
5 980
5 964
6 248
Principal residences
4 595
4 451
4 361
4 599
4 775
5 580
5 409
5 274
5 424
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
80
97
74
161
136
52
64
126
208
Vacant accommodations
219
281
581
560
743
329
507
564
616
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,5
88,4
86,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,1
2,1
3,3
Vacant dwellings
8,5
9,5
9,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
5 980
100,0
5 964
100,0
6 248
100,0
Houses
1 428
23,9
1 410
23,7
1 382
22,1
Flats
4 447
74,4
4 504
75,5
4 761
76,2
Others
105
1,8
50
0,8
106
1,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–135
–2,3
150
2,5
due to the household size effect
–37
–0,6
63
1,1
due to the demographic effect
–98
–1,6
88
1,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
5 409
100,0
5 274
100,0
5 424
100,0
1 room
552
10,2
544
10,3
475
8,8
2 rooms
1 276
23,6
1 034
19,6
1 347
24,8
3 rooms
1 378
25,5
1 411
26,8
1 364
25,1
4 rooms
883
16,3
1 041
19,7
1 013
18,7
5 rooms or above
1 320
24,4
1 244
23,6
1 227
22,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,5
3,5
3,5
House
5,5
5,7
5,7
Flat
2,8
2,9
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
29,9
26,7
33,1
Moderate over-occupation
16,4
15,8
15,1
Severe over-occupation
1,7
1,7
2,1
Moderate under-occupation
22,5
24,6
21,3
Severe under-occupation
13,9
15,9
12,7
Very severe under-occupation
15,6
15,4
15,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
5 327
100,0
Before 1919
871
16,3
From 1919 to 1945
1 194
22,4
From 1946 to 1970
1 265
23,8
From 1971 to 1990
1 164
21,8
From 1991 to 2005
566
10,6
From 2006 to 2019
266
5,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
