tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
5 657
6 116
6 933
8 188
8 824
9 246
9 786
10 218
11 035
Principal residences
5 171
5 759
6 488
7 563
8 115
8 756
9 067
9 218
9 868
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
60
63
87
136
110
85
79
62
75
Vacant accommodations
426
294
358
489
599
405
640
938
1 092
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
92,7
90,2
89,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,8
0,6
0,7
Vacant dwellings
6,5
9,2
9,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
9 786
100,0
10 218
100,0
11 035
100,0
Houses
3 606
36,9
3 870
37,9
3 932
35,6
Flats
6 008
61,4
6 220
60,9
7 015
63,6
Others
172
1,8
129
1,3
89
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
151
1,5
650
6,4
due to the household size effect
–150
–1,5
397
3,9
due to the demographic effect
301
3,1
253
2,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
9 067
100,0
9 218
100,0
9 868
100,0
1 room
598
6,6
536
5,8
627
6,4
2 rooms
1 290
14,2
1 347
14,6
1 585
16,1
3 rooms
2 519
27,8
2 621
28,4
3 093
31,3
4 rooms
2 415
26,6
2 361
25,6
2 148
21,8
5 rooms or above
2 245
24,8
2 354
25,5
2 416
24,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,6
3,7
3,6
House
4,8
4,8
4,8
Flat
3,0
3,0
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
26,4
26,8
27,4
Moderate over-occupation
11,8
12,6
13,8
Severe over-occupation
2,1
1,9
2,3
Moderate under-occupation
27,3
26,9
27,9
Severe under-occupation
19,5
17,2
14,5
Very severe under-occupation
12,9
14,6
14,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
9 833
100,0
Before 1919
415
4,2
From 1919 to 1945
1 167
11,9
From 1946 to 1970
2 680
27,3
From 1971 to 1990
2 715
27,6
From 1991 to 2005
1 157
11,8
From 2006 to 2019
1 699
17,3
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.