tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
1 138
3 778
7 543
16 407
20 457
23 192
25 074
28 137
31 861
Principal residences
840
2 835
6 582
15 289
18 898
21 536
23 216
25 388
28 118
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
257
135
130
238
201
236
273
698
1 300
Vacant accommodations
41
808
831
880
1 358
1 421
1 585
2 052
2 443
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
92,6
90,2
88,3
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,1
2,5
4,1
Vacant dwellings
6,3
7,3
7,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
25 074
100,0
28 137
100,0
31 861
100,0
Houses
5 137
20,5
5 347
19,0
5 207
16,3
Flats
19 225
76,7
21 564
76,6
25 758
80,8
Others
713
2,8
1 226
4,4
895
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
2 171
8,7
2 731
9,7
due to the household size effect
56
0,2
368
1,3
due to the demographic effect
2 115
8,4
2 363
8,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
23 216
100,0
25 388
100,0
28 118
100,0
1 room
3 365
14,5
4 230
16,7
4 698
16,7
2 rooms
4 115
17,7
4 444
17,5
5 267
18,7
3 rooms
6 117
26,4
6 829
26,9
7 505
26,7
4 rooms
5 121
22,1
5 126
20,2
5 934
21,1
5 rooms or above
4 497
19,4
4 758
18,7
4 715
16,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,2
3,2
3,1
House
4,9
4,9
4,9
Flat
2,8
2,8
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
31,9
32,8
33,2
Moderate over-occupation
23,0
24,6
23,6
Severe over-occupation
3,3
4,5
5,6
Moderate under-occupation
23,2
19,5
19,7
Severe under-occupation
11,1
10,3
9,7
Very severe under-occupation
7,6
8,1
8,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
27 732
100,0
Before 1919
349
1,3
From 1919 to 1945
193
0,7
From 1946 to 1970
1 514
5,5
From 1971 to 1990
13 898
50,1
From 1991 to 2005
6 031
21,7
From 2006 to 2019
5 747
20,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
