tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
318
1 020
1 563
1 903
1 999
2 018
2 183
2 232
2 487
Principal residences
239
912
1 496
1 782
1 919
1 945
2 093
2 166
2 401
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
65
42
22
29
28
16
15
14
10
Vacant accommodations
14
66
45
92
52
57
75
52
76
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
95,9
97,1
96,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,7
0,6
0,4
Vacant dwellings
3,4
2,3
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
2 183
100,0
2 232
100,0
2 487
100,0
Houses
1 519
69,6
1 553
69,6
1 619
65,1
Flats
634
29,1
604
27,1
857
34,5
Others
30
1,4
75
3,3
11
0,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
73
3,3
235
10,5
due to the household size effect
32
1,5
92
4,1
due to the demographic effect
41
1,9
143
6,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
2 093
100,0
2 166
100,0
2 401
100,0
1 room
88
4,2
89
4,1
92
3,8
2 rooms
120
5,7
125
5,8
174
7,3
3 rooms
337
16,1
351
16,2
444
18,5
4 rooms
572
27,3
606
28,0
652
27,2
5 rooms or above
976
46,6
994
45,9
1 038
43,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,4
4,4
4,3
House
5,0
5,0
5,0
Flat
3,0
3,1
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
19,7
15,8
22,3
Moderate over-occupation
8,9
11,4
8,6
Severe over-occupation
1,7
0,2
0,8
Moderate under-occupation
21,0
23,6
21,1
Severe under-occupation
24,0
23,6
21,5
Very severe under-occupation
24,8
25,4
25,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
2 401
100,0
Before 1919
87
3,6
From 1919 to 1945
63
2,6
From 1946 to 1970
279
11,6
From 1971 to 1990
1 353
56,4
From 1991 to 2005
201
8,4
From 2006 to 2019
418
17,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
