tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
8 100
9 042
9 540
10 151
10 629
11 153
11 480
12 226
15 119
Principal residences
7 710
8 482
8 730
9 459
9 711
10 431
10 575
11 245
13 712
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
87
59
168
145
136
80
137
106
141
Vacant accommodations
303
501
642
547
782
641
769
875
1 266
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
92,1
92,0
90,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,2
0,9
0,9
Vacant dwellings
6,7
7,2
8,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
11 480
100,0
12 226
100,0
15 119
100,0
Houses
4 101
35,7
4 056
33,2
4 109
27,2
Flats
7 198
62,7
7 993
65,4
10 709
70,8
Others
182
1,6
177
1,4
301
2,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
670
5,8
2 467
20,2
due to the household size effect
417
3,6
264
2,2
due to the demographic effect
253
2,2
2 203
18,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
10 575
100,0
11 245
100,0
13 712
100,0
1 room
637
6,0
627
5,6
913
6,7
2 rooms
1 571
14,9
2 227
19,8
2 630
19,2
3 rooms
3 657
34,6
3 798
33,8
4 772
34,8
4 rooms
2 915
27,6
3 006
26,7
3 393
24,7
5 rooms or above
1 795
17,0
1 587
14,1
2 004
14,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,4
3,3
3,3
House
4,3
4,1
4,3
Flat
3,0
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
34,2
36,6
36,0
Moderate over-occupation
14,2
15,6
16,1
Severe over-occupation
3,5
3,4
2,8
Moderate under-occupation
28,6
25,3
28,2
Severe under-occupation
12,5
13,0
10,5
Very severe under-occupation
7,1
6,1
6,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
12 837
100,0
Before 1919
154
1,2
From 1919 to 1945
1 028
8,0
From 1946 to 1970
4 154
32,4
From 1971 to 1990
3 361
26,2
From 1991 to 2005
1 624
12,7
From 2006 to 2019
2 516
19,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
