tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
2 547
2 923
3 023
3 102
3 397
3 924
4 119
4 478
4 607
Principal residences
2 332
2 630
2 783
2 925
3 091
3 616
3 750
4 028
4 215
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
55
48
31
54
26
23
16
30
69
Vacant accommodations
160
245
209
123
280
285
354
420
323
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
91,0
89,9
91,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,4
0,7
1,5
Vacant dwellings
8,6
9,4
7,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 119
100,0
4 478
100,0
4 607
100,0
Houses
1 743
42,3
1 924
43,0
1 784
38,7
Flats
2 261
54,9
2 459
54,9
2 696
58,5
Others
116
2,8
95
2,1
127
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
278
6,7
187
4,2
due to the household size effect
98
2,4
30
0,7
due to the demographic effect
180
4,4
157
3,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
3 750
100,0
4 028
100,0
4 215
100,0
1 room
332
8,9
337
8,4
337
8,0
2 rooms
728
19,4
824
20,5
915
21,7
3 rooms
843
22,5
848
21,1
1 027
24,4
4 rooms
842
22,4
909
22,6
780
18,5
5 rooms or above
1 006
26,8
1 109
27,5
1 156
27,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,6
3,6
3,5
House
4,7
4,7
4,8
Flat
2,8
2,7
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
31,9
29,9
33,5
Moderate over-occupation
14,3
15,2
12,4
Severe over-occupation
1,7
1,4
2,3
Moderate under-occupation
22,6
22,5
21,9
Severe under-occupation
15,9
16,3
14,6
Very severe under-occupation
13,5
14,8
15,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
4 076
100,0
Before 1919
306
7,5
From 1919 to 1945
552
13,5
From 1946 to 1970
1 068
26,2
From 1971 to 1990
1 176
28,8
From 1991 to 2005
532
13,0
From 2006 to 2019
443
10,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
