tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
29 794
37 023
36 470
36 770
39 141
40 977
42 612
44 953
46 845
Principal residences
28 371
34 620
34 305
34 188
35 466
38 673
39 829
41 737
43 533
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
231
190
192
492
350
280
270
344
391
Vacant accommodations
1 192
2 213
1 973
2 090
3 325
2 023
2 514
2 872
2 922
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
93,5
92,8
92,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,6
0,8
0,8
Vacant dwellings
5,9
6,4
6,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
42 612
100,0
44 953
100,0
46 845
100,0
Houses
14 807
34,7
14 695
32,7
13 784
29,4
Flats
27 047
63,5
29 393
65,4
32 254
68,9
Others
759
1,8
864
1,9
806
1,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 909
4,5
1 795
4,0
due to the household size effect
–611
–1,4
3 204
7,1
due to the demographic effect
2 519
5,9
–1 409
–3,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
39 829
100,0
41 737
100,0
43 533
100,0
1 room
3 003
7,5
3 453
8,3
4 320
9,9
2 rooms
6 535
16,4
7 461
17,9
8 015
18,4
3 rooms
13 144
33,0
13 281
31,8
13 709
31,5
4 rooms
10 492
26,3
10 268
24,6
10 028
23,0
5 rooms or above
6 655
16,7
7 276
17,4
7 460
17,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,4
3,3
3,3
House
4,2
4,3
4,4
Flat
3,0
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
30,6
32,0
30,6
Moderate over-occupation
16,6
18,4
19,0
Severe over-occupation
4,3
4,5
4,4
Moderate under-occupation
27,4
24,6
24,4
Severe under-occupation
14,1
13,1
13,2
Very severe under-occupation
7,0
7,4
8,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
42 981
100,0
Before 1919
1 076
2,5
From 1919 to 1945
4 835
11,2
From 1946 to 1970
13 438
31,3
From 1971 to 1990
11 649
27,1
From 1991 to 2005
6 168
14,4
From 2006 to 2019
5 815
13,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
