tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
26 224
31 091
31 890
32 369
33 130
34 206
35 873
39 077
41 327
Principal residences
24 831
29 114
30 134
30 166
30 335
32 348
33 837
36 827
38 678
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
222
185
341
473
438
178
408
429
591
Vacant accommodations
1 171
1 792
1 415
1 730
2 357
1 681
1 627
1 821
2 058
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
94,3
94,2
93,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,1
1,1
1,4
Vacant dwellings
4,5
4,7
5,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
35 873
100,0
39 077
100,0
41 327
100,0
Houses
7 851
21,9
7 672
19,6
7 640
18,5
Flats
27 356
76,3
30 493
78,0
32 922
79,7
Others
665
1,9
911
2,3
764
1,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
2 990
8,3
1 851
4,7
due to the household size effect
357
1,0
779
2,0
due to the demographic effect
2 632
7,3
1 071
2,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
33 837
100,0
36 827
100,0
38 678
100,0
1 room
2 318
6,9
3 111
8,4
3 252
8,4
2 rooms
6 113
18,1
6 996
19,0
7 479
19,3
3 rooms
10 986
32,5
12 021
32,6
13 120
33,9
4 rooms
9 784
28,9
9 954
27,0
9 955
25,7
5 rooms or above
4 636
13,7
4 745
12,9
4 872
12,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,3
3,2
3,2
House
4,3
4,3
4,4
Flat
3,1
3,0
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
32,2
33,4
33,5
Moderate over-occupation
16,9
18,2
19,4
Severe over-occupation
4,4
4,5
4,4
Moderate under-occupation
26,3
25,2
24,9
Severe under-occupation
13,9
13,3
11,8
Very severe under-occupation
6,2
5,4
6,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
38 528
100,0
Before 1919
1 030
2,7
From 1919 to 1945
4 551
11,8
From 1946 to 1970
13 641
35,4
From 1971 to 1990
9 469
24,6
From 1991 to 2005
3 651
9,5
From 2006 to 2019
6 186
16,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
