tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
22 623
22 941
24 446
25 254
26 017
27 228
27 149
27 559
28 068
Principal residences
21 394
21 021
21 842
21 533
22 303
24 543
24 613
24 967
24 800
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
232
281
738
1 231
1 000
754
851
1 090
1 437
Vacant accommodations
997
1 639
1 866
2 490
2 714
1 931
1 685
1 503
1 831
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,7
90,6
88,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,1
4,0
5,1
Vacant dwellings
6,2
5,5
6,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
27 149
100,0
27 559
100,0
28 068
100,0
Houses
1 261
4,6
1 386
5,0
1 358
4,8
Flats
25 525
94,0
26 007
94,4
26 324
93,8
Others
362
1,3
166
0,6
387
1,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
353
1,3
–167
–0,6
due to the household size effect
–263
–1,0
565
2,0
due to the demographic effect
616
2,3
–732
–2,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
24 613
100,0
24 967
100,0
24 800
100,0
1 room
3 894
15,8
4 001
16,0
4 105
16,6
2 rooms
7 947
32,3
7 687
30,8
7 781
31,4
3 rooms
6 788
27,6
7 196
28,8
6 958
28,1
4 rooms
3 757
15,3
3 693
14,8
3 499
14,1
5 rooms or above
2 228
9,1
2 389
9,6
2 457
9,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
2,8
2,8
2,8
House
5,0
4,9
5,0
Flat
2,7
2,7
2,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
39,9
40,8
41,5
Moderate over-occupation
21,3
21,8
21,7
Severe over-occupation
2,4
1,7
1,6
Moderate under-occupation
22,8
21,9
21,8
Severe under-occupation
9,0
8,8
8,2
Very severe under-occupation
4,6
4,9
5,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
24 646
100,0
Before 1919
3 824
15,5
From 1919 to 1945
6 266
25,4
From 1946 to 1970
5 859
23,8
From 1971 to 1990
5 271
21,4
From 1991 to 2005
2 443
9,9
From 2006 to 2019
983
4,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
