tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
5 460
7 765
7 686
8 586
10 345
11 150
11 136
12 041
14 499
Principal residences
4 929
7 134
7 125
7 850
9 641
10 743
10 430
11 570
13 756
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
310
172
156
311
129
56
110
127
159
Vacant accommodations
221
459
405
425
575
351
596
344
583
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
93,7
96,1
94,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,0
1,1
1,1
Vacant dwellings
5,4
2,9
4,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
11 136
100,0
12 041
100,0
14 499
100,0
Houses
4 212
37,8
4 120
34,2
4 167
28,7
Flats
6 785
60,9
7 811
64,9
10 053
69,3
Others
139
1,3
110
0,9
280
1,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 141
10,2
2 186
18,2
due to the household size effect
345
3,1
727
6,0
due to the demographic effect
796
7,1
1 459
12,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
10 430
100,0
11 570
100,0
13 756
100,0
1 room
738
7,1
990
8,6
1 859
13,5
2 rooms
1 319
12,6
1 482
12,8
2 271
16,5
3 rooms
3 017
28,9
3 653
31,6
3 732
27,1
4 rooms
2 714
26,0
2 894
25,0
2 984
21,7
5 rooms or above
2 642
25,3
2 551
22,0
2 910
21,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,7
3,5
3,3
House
4,7
4,7
4,8
Flat
3,0
2,9
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
27,6
26,5
29,9
Moderate over-occupation
13,3
15,6
20,6
Severe over-occupation
2,9
2,7
2,7
Moderate under-occupation
26,9
27,3
22,2
Severe under-occupation
16,3
16,0
13,7
Very severe under-occupation
13,1
12,0
11,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
13 400
100,0
Before 1919
334
2,5
From 1919 to 1945
892
6,7
From 1946 to 1970
3 089
23,0
From 1971 to 1990
3 513
26,2
From 1991 to 2005
2 353
17,6
From 2006 to 2019
3 218
24,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
