tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
10 630
11 514
11 092
11 050
12 084
12 373
13 212
13 428
13 941
Principal residences
9 916
10 876
10 413
10 319
10 727
11 560
12 345
12 411
12 894
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
188
139
134
145
116
67
93
94
79
Vacant accommodations
526
499
545
586
1 241
745
773
923
969
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
93,4
92,4
92,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,7
0,7
0,6
Vacant dwellings
5,9
6,9
6,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
13 212
100,0
13 428
100,0
13 941
100,0
Houses
3 937
29,8
3 773
28,1
3 840
27,5
Flats
9 003
68,1
9 174
68,3
9 632
69,1
Others
272
2,1
481
3,6
470
3,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
66
0,5
482
3,6
due to the household size effect
30
0,2
–637
–4,7
due to the demographic effect
36
0,3
1 119
8,3
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
12 345
100,0
12 411
100,0
12 894
100,0
1 room
1 119
9,1
1 349
10,9
1 445
11,2
2 rooms
2 522
20,4
2 698
21,7
2 711
21,0
3 rooms
3 767
30,5
3 654
29,4
3 690
28,6
4 rooms
3 078
24,9
2 956
23,8
2 992
23,2
5 rooms or above
1 860
15,1
1 754
14,1
2 056
15,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,2
3,2
3,2
House
4,3
4,3
4,4
Flat
2,8
2,8
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
33,2
32,5
32,2
Moderate over-occupation
20,0
23,2
23,4
Severe over-occupation
5,1
5,7
8,1
Moderate under-occupation
23,8
21,7
18,2
Severe under-occupation
12,3
11,0
11,0
Very severe under-occupation
5,7
5,9
7,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
12 839
100,0
Before 1919
771
6,0
From 1919 to 1945
2 462
19,2
From 1946 to 1970
4 567
35,6
From 1971 to 1990
2 346
18,3
From 1991 to 2005
1 567
12,2
From 2006 to 2019
1 126
8,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.