tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
1 645
2 272
2 565
3 006
3 281
3 705
3 780
3 943
4 721
Principal residences
1 211
1 895
2 216
2 719
3 048
3 395
3 583
3 693
4 515
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
362
196
167
115
113
128
35
25
53
Vacant accommodations
72
181
182
172
120
182
162
226
152
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
94,8
93,7
95,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,9
0,6
1,1
Vacant dwellings
4,3
5,7
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
3 780
100,0
3 943
100,0
4 721
100,0
Houses
2 779
73,5
2 810
71,3
3 147
66,7
Flats
973
25,7
1 112
28,2
1 544
32,7
Others
29
0,8
21
0,5
30
0,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
110
2,9
822
20,9
due to the household size effect
124
3,3
90
2,3
due to the demographic effect
–14
–0,4
732
18,6
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
3 583
100,0
3 693
100,0
4 515
100,0
1 room
93
2,6
111
3,0
151
3,3
2 rooms
297
8,3
320
8,7
521
11,5
3 rooms
586
16,4
618
16,7
769
17,0
4 rooms
853
23,8
891
24,1
1 028
22,8
5 rooms or above
1 753
48,9
1 753
47,5
2 046
45,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,5
4,4
4,3
House
5,0
5,0
5,0
Flat
3,0
3,0
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
17,1
17,2
20,3
Moderate over-occupation
5,9
4,6
7,9
Severe over-occupation
0,7
0,5
0,8
Moderate under-occupation
24,9
24,9
23,3
Severe under-occupation
23,4
25,8
20,1
Very severe under-occupation
27,9
26,8
27,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
4 495
100,0
Before 1919
141
3,1
From 1919 to 1945
246
5,5
From 1946 to 1970
909
20,2
From 1971 to 1990
1 452
32,3
From 1991 to 2005
611
13,6
From 2006 to 2019
1 136
25,3
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
