tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
7 020
8 923
9 541
10 112
11 251
12 128
12 506
13 086
14 796
Principal residences
6 505
8 387
8 988
9 621
10 451
11 583
11 782
12 205
13 928
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
60
79
104
138
154
79
84
235
258
Vacant accommodations
455
457
449
353
646
466
640
646
609
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
94,2
93,3
94,1
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,7
1,8
1,7
Vacant dwellings
5,1
4,9
4,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
12 506
100,0
13 086
100,0
14 796
100,0
Houses
3 047
24,4
3 135
24,0
3 072
20,8
Flats
9 124
73,0
9 488
72,5
10 911
73,7
Others
334
2,7
463
3,5
813
5,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
423
3,4
1 723
13,2
due to the household size effect
488
3,9
336
2,6
due to the demographic effect
–65
–0,5
1 387
10,6
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
11 782
100,0
12 205
100,0
13 928
100,0
1 room
976
8,3
980
8,0
1 556
11,2
2 rooms
2 210
18,8
2 300
18,8
2 612
18,8
3 rooms
3 108
26,4
3 480
28,5
3 877
27,8
4 rooms
3 219
27,3
3 156
25,9
3 351
24,1
5 rooms or above
2 270
19,3
2 290
18,8
2 532
18,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,4
3,4
3,3
House
4,9
4,9
5,0
Flat
3,0
3,0
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
30,4
32,1
31,2
Moderate over-occupation
14,6
15,3
18,8
Severe over-occupation
2,8
1,5
2,7
Moderate under-occupation
26,3
25,2
23,8
Severe under-occupation
16,4
15,7
14,5
Very severe under-occupation
9,5
10,1
8,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
13 338
100,0
Before 1919
390
2,9
From 1919 to 1945
730
5,5
From 1946 to 1970
4 061
30,4
From 1971 to 1990
4 319
32,4
From 1991 to 2005
2 037
15,3
From 2006 to 2019
1 800
13,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
