tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
29 852
34 141
34 885
34 414
35 585
36 431
36 569
37 245
38 340
Principal residences
27 053
31 333
32 671
32 042
32 398
33 695
33 912
33 631
35 227
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
610
510
564
697
654
468
476
608
643
Vacant accommodations
2 189
2 298
1 650
1 675
2 533
2 268
2 181
3 006
2 470
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
92,7
90,3
91,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,3
1,6
1,7
Vacant dwellings
6,0
8,1
6,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
36 569
100,0
37 245
100,0
38 340
100,0
Houses
13 165
36,0
13 390
36,0
12 762
33,3
Flats
23 070
63,1
23 485
63,1
25 161
65,6
Others
334
0,9
370
1,0
417
1,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–281
–0,8
1 596
4,3
due to the household size effect
–315
–0,9
991
2,7
due to the demographic effect
34
0,1
605
1,6
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
33 912
100,0
33 631
100,0
35 227
100,0
1 room
3 999
11,8
3 742
11,1
4 214
12,0
2 rooms
7 087
20,9
7 156
21,3
7 247
20,6
3 rooms
8 452
24,9
8 591
25,5
9 203
26,1
4 rooms
5 867
17,3
5 761
17,1
5 677
16,1
5 rooms or above
8 506
25,1
8 380
24,9
8 887
25,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,5
3,5
3,5
House
5,0
5,0
5,1
Flat
2,6
2,6
2,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
28,2
28,8
28,1
Moderate over-occupation
16,5
16,8
16,8
Severe over-occupation
2,1
2,1
1,8
Moderate under-occupation
22,7
22,3
23,4
Severe under-occupation
14,5
14,0
13,3
Very severe under-occupation
16,0
16,0
16,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
34 754
100,0
Before 1919
3 432
9,9
From 1919 to 1945
5 894
17,0
From 1946 to 1970
12 486
35,9
From 1971 to 1990
8 405
24,2
From 1991 to 2005
3 018
8,7
From 2006 to 2019
1 519
4,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
