tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
878
970
1 015
1 175
1 998
2 249
2 392
2 430
2 756
Principal residences
680
908
951
1 113
1 906
2 139
2 281
2 283
2 500
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
8
9
8
21
31
42
31
40
68
Vacant accommodations
190
53
56
41
61
68
80
107
188
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
95,4
94,0
90,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,3
1,6
2,5
Vacant dwellings
3,3
4,4
6,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
2 392
100,0
2 430
100,0
2 756
100,0
Houses
1 019
42,6
1 020
42,0
1 015
36,8
Flats
1 361
56,9
1 400
57,6
1 722
62,5
Others
12
0,5
10
0,4
19
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
2
0,1
217
8,9
due to the household size effect
74
3,1
170
7,0
due to the demographic effect
–72
–3,0
47
2,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
2 281
100,0
2 283
100,0
2 500
100,0
1 room
101
4,4
98
4,3
135
5,4
2 rooms
338
14,8
338
14,8
413
16,5
3 rooms
533
23,4
575
25,2
627
25,1
4 rooms
488
21,4
490
21,5
541
21,6
5 rooms or above
821
36,0
782
34,3
784
31,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,9
3,9
3,8
House
5,2
5,2
5,3
Flat
2,9
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
26,1
28,9
30,9
Moderate over-occupation
8,8
8,1
10,2
Severe over-occupation
0,9
0,2
0,0
Moderate under-occupation
26,0
26,0
21,8
Severe under-occupation
16,7
16,6
14,2
Very severe under-occupation
21,6
20,1
22,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
2 308
100,0
Before 1919
13
0,6
From 1919 to 1945
27
1,2
From 1946 to 1970
590
25,6
From 1971 to 1990
589
25,5
From 1991 to 2005
818
35,4
From 2006 to 2019
271
11,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
