tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
6 672
7 384
7 376
7 853
8 306
8 817
8 864
9 200
10 047
Principal residences
6 279
6 902
6 861
6 985
7 597
8 124
8 345
8 585
9 349
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
115
142
85
173
129
133
155
110
205
Vacant accommodations
278
340
430
695
580
559
364
505
493
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
94,1
93,3
93,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,7
1,2
2,0
Vacant dwellings
4,1
5,5
4,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
8 864
100,0
9 200
100,0
10 047
100,0
Houses
2 229
25,1
2 244
24,4
2 228
22,2
Flats
6 350
71,6
6 815
74,1
7 785
77,5
Others
285
3,2
141
1,5
35
0,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
239
2,7
765
8,3
due to the household size effect
–140
–1,6
–109
–1,2
due to the demographic effect
379
4,3
873
9,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
8 345
100,0
8 585
100,0
9 349
100,0
1 room
1 061
12,7
897
10,4
899
9,6
2 rooms
1 844
22,1
2 145
25,0
2 539
27,2
3 rooms
2 400
28,8
2 655
30,9
2 645
28,3
4 rooms
1 676
20,1
1 592
18,6
1 726
18,5
5 rooms or above
1 364
16,3
1 295
15,1
1 540
16,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,2
3,1
3,2
House
4,6
4,5
4,8
Flat
2,7
2,7
2,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
33,0
35,1
37,4
Moderate over-occupation
17,8
17,0
16,5
Severe over-occupation
1,8
2,4
2,1
Moderate under-occupation
25,9
25,9
21,9
Severe under-occupation
13,7
11,8
13,1
Very severe under-occupation
7,8
7,7
9,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
9 270
100,0
Before 1919
497
5,4
From 1919 to 1945
1 756
18,9
From 1946 to 1970
3 085
33,3
From 1971 to 1990
2 140
23,1
From 1991 to 2005
891
9,6
From 2006 to 2019
902
9,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
