tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
7 187
7 307
7 645
7 977
8 085
8 326
8 467
9 141
10 218
Principal residences
6 976
6 875
7 104
7 397
7 282
7 748
7 596
8 445
9 297
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
33
59
110
178
174
101
49
122
253
Vacant accommodations
178
373
431
402
629
476
822
574
668
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
89,7
92,4
91,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,6
1,3
2,5
Vacant dwellings
9,7
6,3
6,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
8 467
100,0
9 141
100,0
10 218
100,0
Houses
977
11,5
837
9,2
840
8,2
Flats
7 405
87,5
8 131
89,0
9 267
90,7
Others
85
1,0
173
1,9
111
1,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
850
10,0
851
9,3
due to the household size effect
586
6,9
139
1,5
due to the demographic effect
263
3,1
713
7,8
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
7 596
100,0
8 445
100,0
9 297
100,0
1 room
749
9,9
1 346
15,9
1 775
19,1
2 rooms
1 991
26,2
2 439
28,9
2 736
29,4
3 rooms
2 857
37,6
2 807
33,2
2 701
29,1
4 rooms
1 485
19,5
1 266
15,0
1 382
14,9
5 rooms or above
514
6,8
587
6,9
704
7,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
2,9
2,7
2,7
House
4,0
4,4
4,6
Flat
2,8
2,6
2,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
41,0
40,4
39,9
Moderate over-occupation
19,9
24,1
27,3
Severe over-occupation
3,5
3,8
3,2
Moderate under-occupation
23,2
21,3
19,3
Severe under-occupation
9,2
6,9
6,8
Very severe under-occupation
3,3
3,5
3,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
9 110
100,0
Before 1919
422
4,6
From 1919 to 1945
1 936
21,3
From 1946 to 1970
2 740
30,1
From 1971 to 1990
1 961
21,5
From 1991 to 2005
914
10,0
From 2006 to 2019
1 137
12,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
