tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
7 293
9 060
9 125
9 575
9 796
9 987
10 737
11 191
12 396
Principal residences
6 810
8 502
8 639
8 951
9 170
9 562
10 084
10 520
11 478
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
33
93
80
219
137
35
64
85
196
Vacant accommodations
450
465
406
405
489
390
588
585
722
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
93,9
94,0
92,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,6
0,8
1,6
Vacant dwellings
5,5
5,2
5,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
10 737
100,0
11 191
100,0
12 396
100,0
Houses
1 495
13,9
1 549
13,8
1 510
12,2
Flats
9 172
85,4
9 541
85,3
10 489
84,6
Others
70
0,6
101
0,9
397
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
436
4,1
958
8,6
due to the household size effect
–14
–0,1
225
2,0
due to the demographic effect
450
4,2
733
6,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
10 084
100,0
10 520
100,0
11 478
100,0
1 room
597
5,9
568
5,4
1 085
9,5
2 rooms
1 557
15,4
1 628
15,5
2 016
17,6
3 rooms
3 216
31,9
3 576
34,0
3 730
32,5
4 rooms
3 219
31,9
3 217
30,6
2 858
24,9
5 rooms or above
1 494
14,8
1 530
14,5
1 790
15,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,4
3,4
3,3
House
4,8
4,7
5,0
Flat
3,2
3,2
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
29,6
31,9
32,8
Moderate over-occupation
13,5
12,9
17,8
Severe over-occupation
1,9
2,6
2,5
Moderate under-occupation
30,7
28,8
26,5
Severe under-occupation
16,9
16,3
12,7
Very severe under-occupation
7,3
7,5
7,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
11 415
100,0
Before 1919
265
2,3
From 1919 to 1945
369
3,2
From 1946 to 1970
4 891
42,8
From 1971 to 1990
2 543
22,3
From 1991 to 2005
1 187
10,4
From 2006 to 2019
2 161
18,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
