tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
14 305
15 069
14 881
14 984
15 939
16 832
18 539
19 925
21 647
Principal residences
13 779
14 084
13 885
13 741
14 402
15 721
17 430
18 477
20 052
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
79
123
89
248
216
126
59
210
436
Vacant accommodations
447
862
907
995
1 321
985
1 050
1 239
1 159
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
94,0
92,7
92,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,3
1,1
2,0
Vacant dwellings
5,7
6,2
5,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
18 539
100,0
19 925
100,0
21 647
100,0
Houses
3 537
19,1
3 495
17,5
3 454
16,0
Flats
14 529
78,4
15 985
80,2
17 661
81,6
Others
473
2,5
445
2,2
531
2,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 047
5,6
1 575
7,9
due to the household size effect
–234
–1,3
820
4,1
due to the demographic effect
1 280
6,9
754
3,8
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
17 430
100,0
18 477
100,0
20 052
100,0
1 room
1 864
10,7
1 789
9,7
2 104
10,5
2 rooms
4 257
24,4
4 427
24,0
5 116
25,5
3 rooms
5 541
31,8
5 883
31,8
6 406
31,9
4 rooms
3 409
19,6
3 975
21,5
3 915
19,5
5 rooms or above
2 359
13,5
2 403
13,0
2 511
12,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,1
3,1
3,0
House
4,5
4,4
4,6
Flat
2,8
2,9
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
35,5
36,7
36,2
Moderate over-occupation
18,8
18,9
21,8
Severe over-occupation
4,2
3,7
3,9
Moderate under-occupation
24,6
24,3
22,6
Severe under-occupation
10,8
11,1
9,2
Very severe under-occupation
6,1
5,4
6,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
19 924
100,0
Before 1919
985
4,9
From 1919 to 1945
2 812
14,1
From 1946 to 1970
5 328
26,7
From 1971 to 1990
3 660
18,4
From 1991 to 2005
2 605
13,1
From 2006 to 2019
4 536
22,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
