tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
4 368
5 896
5 860
6 267
7 410
7 695
7 848
8 326
9 188
Principal residences
4 129
5 467
5 610
5 981
6 989
7 279
7 441
7 782
8 318
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
49
32
68
98
113
66
27
164
294
Vacant accommodations
190
397
182
188
308
350
380
381
575
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
94,8
93,5
90,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,3
2,0
3,2
Vacant dwellings
4,8
4,6
6,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
7 848
100,0
8 326
100,0
9 188
100,0
Houses
1 364
17,4
1 382
16,6
1 384
15,1
Flats
6 362
81,1
6 686
80,3
7 364
80,1
Others
122
1,6
258
3,1
440
4,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
340
4,3
537
6,4
due to the household size effect
–82
–1,0
408
4,9
due to the demographic effect
422
5,4
129
1,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
7 441
100,0
7 782
100,0
8 318
100,0
1 room
627
8,4
483
6,2
859
10,3
2 rooms
1 094
14,7
1 437
18,5
1 541
18,5
3 rooms
2 769
37,2
2 906
37,3
2 558
30,8
4 rooms
1 942
26,1
1 917
24,6
2 223
26,7
5 rooms or above
1 008
13,5
1 038
13,3
1 138
13,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,3
3,3
3,2
House
4,7
4,6
4,8
Flat
3,0
3,0
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
32,0
36,7
33,1
Moderate over-occupation
17,3
15,4
19,7
Severe over-occupation
2,2
3,7
2,7
Moderate under-occupation
29,6
25,8
24,8
Severe under-occupation
12,1
11,9
11,8
Very severe under-occupation
6,8
6,5
7,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
7 743
100,0
Before 1919
57
0,7
From 1919 to 1945
193
2,5
From 1946 to 1970
2 557
33,0
From 1971 to 1990
2 410
31,1
From 1991 to 2005
1 368
17,7
From 2006 to 2019
1 158
15,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
