tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
9 197
9 724
9 662
10 420
10 882
11 673
12 750
13 788
14 820
Principal residences
8 612
9 207
9 171
9 668
9 817
10 828
12 024
12 943
13 721
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
113
105
129
221
206
164
105
127
295
Vacant accommodations
472
412
362
531
859
681
621
718
804
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
94,3
93,9
92,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,8
0,9
2,0
Vacant dwellings
4,9
5,2
5,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
12 750
100,0
13 788
100,0
14 820
100,0
Houses
2 441
19,1
2 669
19,4
2 449
16,5
Flats
9 769
76,6
10 157
73,7
11 725
79,1
Others
540
4,2
962
7,0
645
4,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
920
7,2
778
5,6
due to the household size effect
420
3,3
346
2,5
due to the demographic effect
500
3,9
432
3,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
12 024
100,0
12 943
100,0
13 721
100,0
1 room
1 376
11,4
2 084
16,1
2 300
16,8
2 rooms
2 109
17,5
2 455
19,0
2 604
19,0
3 rooms
3 940
32,8
3 621
28,0
3 955
28,8
4 rooms
2 793
23,2
2 829
21,9
2 770
20,2
5 rooms or above
1 806
15,0
1 954
15,1
2 093
15,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,2
3,1
3,1
House
4,6
4,7
4,8
Flat
3,0
2,9
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
30,8
31,3
31,0
Moderate over-occupation
18,8
22,3
24,4
Severe over-occupation
2,2
2,5
2,2
Moderate under-occupation
28,1
24,1
21,3
Severe under-occupation
12,5
11,9
12,6
Very severe under-occupation
7,6
7,9
8,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
13 696
100,0
Before 1919
295
2,2
From 1919 to 1945
1 484
10,8
From 1946 to 1970
4 047
29,5
From 1971 to 1990
3 022
22,1
From 1991 to 2005
3 085
22,5
From 2006 to 2019
1 764
12,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.