tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
1 819
3 544
4 629
5 409
6 005
6 202
6 310
6 662
7 426
Principal residences
1 616
2 871
4 126
4 997
5 312
5 889
6 008
6 175
6 876
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
136
70
75
124
194
98
85
146
102
Vacant accommodations
67
603
428
288
499
215
216
341
447
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
95,2
92,7
92,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,4
2,2
1,4
Vacant dwellings
3,4
5,1
6,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
6 310
100,0
6 662
100,0
7 426
100,0
Houses
1 696
26,9
1 606
24,1
1 617
21,8
Flats
4 562
72,3
4 804
72,1
5 580
75,1
Others
52
0,8
251
3,8
229
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
167
2,6
701
10,5
due to the household size effect
372
5,9
96
1,4
due to the demographic effect
–206
–3,3
605
9,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
6 008
100,0
6 175
100,0
6 876
100,0
1 room
414
6,9
845
13,7
827
12,0
2 rooms
920
15,3
870
14,1
1 152
16,7
3 rooms
1 675
27,9
1 676
27,1
1 951
28,4
4 rooms
1 643
27,3
1 574
25,5
1 646
23,9
5 rooms or above
1 357
22,6
1 209
19,6
1 301
18,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,6
3,4
3,3
House
4,8
4,9
4,8
Flat
3,1
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
31,1
29,8
32,7
Moderate over-occupation
15,8
22,9
17,7
Severe over-occupation
3,8
3,5
4,1
Moderate under-occupation
24,1
19,8
23,4
Severe under-occupation
14,4
13,7
13,0
Very severe under-occupation
10,8
10,3
9,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
6 825
100,0
Before 1919
104
1,5
From 1919 to 1945
386
5,7
From 1946 to 1970
1 504
22,0
From 1971 to 1990
3 228
47,3
From 1991 to 2005
520
7,6
From 2006 to 2019
1 084
15,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
