tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
9 937
10 762
11 138
11 453
12 169
12 491
12 672
13 141
13 565
Principal residences
9 426
10 144
10 452
10 480
11 009
11 895
11 840
12 307
12 477
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
118
113
198
239
153
54
58
103
74
Vacant accommodations
393
505
488
734
1 007
542
774
731
1 013
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
93,4
93,7
92,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,5
0,8
0,5
Vacant dwellings
6,1
5,6
7,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
12 672
100,0
13 141
100,0
13 565
100,0
Houses
5 001
39,5
5 025
38,2
4 931
36,4
Flats
7 543
59,5
8 051
61,3
8 562
63,1
Others
128
1,0
65
0,5
72
0,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
467
3,7
169
1,3
due to the household size effect
–211
–1,7
218
1,7
due to the demographic effect
678
5,4
–48
–0,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
11 840
100,0
12 307
100,0
12 477
100,0
1 room
1 161
9,8
1 018
8,3
998
8,0
2 rooms
2 190
18,5
2 377
19,3
2 681
21,5
3 rooms
3 104
26,2
3 413
27,7
3 327
26,7
4 rooms
2 477
20,9
2 829
23,0
2 636
21,1
5 rooms or above
2 907
24,6
2 670
21,7
2 834
22,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,5
3,5
3,5
House
4,8
4,6
4,8
Flat
2,7
2,7
2,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
28,6
30,2
31,8
Moderate over-occupation
15,5
15,8
15,2
Severe over-occupation
3,1
3,0
3,5
Moderate under-occupation
24,3
24,5
23,1
Severe under-occupation
14,8
15,0
12,5
Very severe under-occupation
13,6
11,6
13,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
12 319
100,0
Before 1919
1 177
9,6
From 1919 to 1945
2 640
21,4
From 1946 to 1970
3 930
31,9
From 1971 to 1990
2 846
23,1
From 1991 to 2005
869
7,1
From 2006 to 2019
858
7,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
