tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
1 523
1 627
1 982
2 116
2 398
2 507
2 848
2 998
3 387
Principal residences
1 433
1 482
1 812
1 957
2 178
2 360
2 660
2 715
3 105
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
51
31
36
30
31
13
21
26
38
Vacant accommodations
39
114
134
129
189
134
167
258
244
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
93,4
90,5
91,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,7
0,9
1,1
Vacant dwellings
5,9
8,6
7,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
2 848
100,0
2 998
100,0
3 387
100,0
Houses
1 290
45,3
1 318
44,0
1 287
38,0
Flats
1 503
52,8
1 653
55,2
1 956
57,8
Others
54
1,9
27
0,9
144
4,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
54
1,9
390
13,0
due to the household size effect
–37
–1,3
58
1,9
due to the demographic effect
91
3,2
332
11,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
2 660
100,0
2 715
100,0
3 105
100,0
1 room
251
9,4
252
9,3
355
11,4
2 rooms
506
19,0
550
20,3
675
21,7
3 rooms
648
24,4
632
23,3
769
24,8
4 rooms
576
21,6
608
22,4
651
21,0
5 rooms or above
679
25,5
672
24,7
655
21,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,5
3,5
3,3
House
4,5
4,5
4,5
Flat
2,7
2,6
2,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
30,7
26,9
32,2
Moderate over-occupation
15,1
20,0
19,8
Severe over-occupation
2,4
2,9
4,6
Moderate under-occupation
24,2
23,3
20,4
Severe under-occupation
16,6
13,7
13,3
Very severe under-occupation
11,0
13,2
9,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
2 824
100,0
Before 1919
131
4,6
From 1919 to 1945
187
6,6
From 1946 to 1970
504
17,8
From 1971 to 1990
840
29,8
From 1991 to 2005
498
17,6
From 2006 to 2019
665
23,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.