tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
10 037
12 512
12 762
12 734
12 765
12 767
13 023
14 479
15 067
Principal residences
9 343
11 233
12 016
11 850
11 594
12 174
12 108
13 439
14 090
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
60
29
38
86
87
43
35
24
43
Vacant accommodations
634
1 250
708
798
1 084
550
880
1 015
934
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
93,0
92,8
93,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,3
0,2
0,3
Vacant dwellings
6,8
7,0
6,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
13 023
100,0
14 479
100,0
15 067
100,0
Houses
3 873
29,7
3 907
27,0
3 916
26,0
Flats
8 743
67,1
10 191
70,4
10 694
71,0
Others
407
3,1
381
2,6
457
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 331
10,2
651
4,5
due to the household size effect
–298
–2,3
479
3,3
due to the demographic effect
1 629
12,5
172
1,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
12 108
100,0
13 439
100,0
14 090
100,0
1 room
897
7,4
1 595
11,9
1 744
12,4
2 rooms
2 487
20,5
2 633
19,6
3 052
21,7
3 rooms
3 541
29,2
4 171
31,0
4 062
28,8
4 rooms
3 048
25,2
3 125
23,3
3 434
24,4
5 rooms or above
2 135
17,6
1 914
14,2
1 798
12,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,3
3,1
3,1
House
4,0
3,9
3,8
Flat
3,1
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
33,8
32,6
35,3
Moderate over-occupation
20,9
26,2
26,3
Severe over-occupation
7,1
9,2
8,4
Moderate under-occupation
22,9
20,1
18,2
Severe under-occupation
9,9
8,2
8,1
Very severe under-occupation
5,5
3,7
3,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
13 929
100,0
Before 1919
165
1,2
From 1919 to 1945
1 647
11,8
From 1946 to 1970
5 042
36,2
From 1971 to 1990
4 081
29,3
From 1991 to 2005
847
6,1
From 2006 to 2019
2 147
15,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
