tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
9 873
12 575
13 967
14 958
16 506
17 568
17 915
20 054
22 177
Principal residences
9 349
11 757
13 022
13 903
15 248
16 528
16 716
18 420
19 527
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
90
128
105
223
242
150
77
184
495
Vacant accommodations
434
690
840
832
1 016
889
1 122
1 450
2 155
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
93,3
91,9
88,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,4
0,9
2,2
Vacant dwellings
6,3
7,2
9,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
17 915
100,0
20 054
100,0
22 177
100,0
Houses
3 619
20,2
3 719
18,5
3 600
16,2
Flats
14 060
78,5
16 233
80,9
18 222
82,2
Others
236
1,3
102
0,5
355
1,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 704
9,5
1 107
5,5
due to the household size effect
–21
–0,1
771
3,8
due to the demographic effect
1 724
9,6
336
1,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
16 716
100,0
18 420
100,0
19 527
100,0
1 room
1 381
8,3
1 694
9,2
2 454
12,6
2 rooms
3 356
20,1
3 267
17,7
3 724
19,1
3 rooms
5 357
32,0
6 133
33,3
6 228
31,9
4 rooms
3 863
23,1
4 512
24,5
4 442
22,7
5 rooms or above
2 759
16,5
2 814
15,3
2 679
13,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,3
3,3
3,1
House
4,5
4,5
4,5
Flat
3,0
3,0
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
32,6
32,9
33,0
Moderate over-occupation
17,1
17,8
20,9
Severe over-occupation
3,3
2,9
3,1
Moderate under-occupation
25,9
25,6
23,8
Severe under-occupation
14,1
13,9
12,4
Very severe under-occupation
7,0
6,9
6,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
19 285
100,0
Before 1919
516
2,7
From 1919 to 1945
1 283
6,7
From 1946 to 1970
5 399
28,0
From 1971 to 1990
5 629
29,2
From 1991 to 2005
2 895
15,0
From 2006 to 2019
3 563
18,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
